A DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE for REALITY
by William JE Brown
A Series of 15 Essays summarising the central arguments relating to the spatial/temporal distinction, and the cosmological shape and observer-centric characteristics of the 4D global/3D observable universe.
Booklet now available from Amazon
Download as Free PDF
Click on the globes to read how the observer-centric universe explains the 'baffling' uniformity of the cosmic microwave-background radiation.
If you are already familiar with the cosmological picture you may be wondering what possible reason there could be for the observer-centric model of the universe to be the one. There are several:
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The model is not arbitrary, but was derived by direct extrapolation of the Flatlander’s perception of his universe as a 2D space-time.
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Interactive roles of 3rd and 4th Dimensions are very clearly defined, with the universe experienced as an observer-centric 3-sphere (spherical cross-section) around each space-time event within the 4-ball (hypersphere).
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It is the same finite 3-sphere universe described – and preferred – by Einstein, with the addition of origin/observer at Centre A/B antipodes (poles).
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Einstein offered the basis of this model (the 3-sphere) as the only finite alternative to infinity.
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Expansion of the universe is explained as Centre A/B recession at c, in keeping with Special Relativity.
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As a Pac-man universe, the movement of galaxies within the expansion of ‘space itself’ does not exceed the speed of light.
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It is experienced as flat (Euclidean) as far as the 2D equator.
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It has net zero gravitation, thus explaining the improbable ‘knife edge’.
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As gravitation is not pulling it to collapse, dark energy need not be posited as a counteracting force.
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‘Negative pressures’ as the influence of the opposite demisphere are spherically equivalent at the observer therefore undetectable, increasing with distance.
In addition, lensing at the 2D equatorial surface...
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Explains the uniformity of the cosmic microwave-background, as it was emitted from the same source spread spherically around the 2D equatorial surface by the ‘Antarctica’ effect (thus negating the need to posit cosmic inflation).
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Explains the 1998 SNe Ia light anomaly, the cosmic infrared-background, and the cosmic microwave-background as the same phenomenon over distance into the opposite demisphere (thus negating the need to posit the cosmic jerk and dark energy).
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Suggests that, because 2D equatorial lensing is an additional cause of redshift, our age for the universe may be out by several billion years.
But best of all, the observer-centric universe...
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Explains gravitation as the tendency to close the ‘information lag’ by bringing the Centre B/B propagation at each point-mass into line with its experience of Centre A/B recession.
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Supplies an underlying theoretical reason for the Equivalence principle. [inertial/gravitational mass]
Read the relevant free chapters in PDF here and here.
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